Department of agriculture agricultural research service. The treatment of uygur medicine dracocephalum moldavica l on chronic mountain sickness rat model. In the present study, effects of total extract of d. In order to study essential oil components of dracocephalum moldavica in greenhouse and field cultivations, a pot experiment was carried out in a completely randomized design with 4 replications. It is harvested from the wild for local use as a food, medicine and source of materials. Drying characteristics of dracocephalum moldavica leaves. Dracocephalum moldavica in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. The antioxidant power of acetone oleoresin ao, deodorized acetone extract dae and methanol extract me isolated from moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Full key all other flowering nonwoody plants all other herbaceous, flowering dicots dracocephalum moldavica. Dragonhead extract is a supplement made from the dragonhead plant dracocephalum moldavica, sometimes called moldavian melissa, which is traditionally used in uighur medicine for combatting the aging process.
These flowers, collectively called dragonhead, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants or subshrubs, growing to 15 to 90 centimeters tall. If the inline pdf is not rendering correctly, you can download the. Annual herb with lemon scented greygreen leaves and spikes of long lasting blue flowers which resemble a dragons head in shape. Hence, this study has investigated the effects of total flavonoids from the aerial portion of d. Pdf application of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum. Pdf the chemical composition of the essential oil of. Dracocephalum species, dragons head, moldavian balm.
Tfdm have heart and braintonifying functions, activate blood circulation and improve blood stasis 36. Dracocephalum is a genus of about 60 to 70 species of flowering plants in the family lamiaceae, native to temperate regions of the northern hemisphere. Moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica is a rare, multipurpose, and incredibly beautiful annual plant that produces a muchdesired essential oil. Characterization of a novel biodegradable edible film. Natural products isolated from dracocephalum moldavica. Dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica essential oil, 100% pure, undiluted, therapeutic grade. Impact of whole and groundbyknife and ball mill flax seeds on the physical and sensorial properties of gluten free bread. The activity of me or rosmarinic acid mixtures with tocopherol was also determined in.
Aug 02, 2017 the moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Many members of the labiatae lamiaceae family are best known for their essential oils. Application of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica. This plant is native to siberia and central asia and has been cultivated in eastern and central europe. Dracocephalum ruyschianum blue dragon dragonhead from north. Flowering and nectar secretion in two forms of the moldavian. This is an early access version, the complete pdf, html, and xml versions will be available soon. For this purpose, two assays dppha free radical scavenging activity and reduction of transition metal ions by phosphomolybdenum complex. Mar 12, 2020 the active components of dracocephalum moldavica l. Basic chromosome numbers in all of the populations of dracocephalum moldavica l. In contrast to the comprehensively investigated trichomes, there are only few studies of the histochemical characteristics of the leaves of essential oilbearing plants from the family lamiaceae. World checklist of selected plant families database in access.
May 11, 2019 extraction and determination of dracocephalum moldavica polysaccharides and its effects on reducing the free radical oxygen. Ecofriendly synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver. Dragonhead extract supplement 100% organic moldavian dragonhead extract. Find dracocephalum stock images in hd and millions of other royalty free stock photos, illustrations and vectors in the shutterstock collection. Dracocephalum ruyschianum blue dragon dragonhead from. Dracocephalum moldavica seed zhong wei horticultural. Nov 30, 2018 we previously demonstrated the cardioprotection mediated by the total flavonoid extracted from dracocephalum moldavica l. We depend on donations to help keep this site free and up to date for you.
However, till date, no reports are available on the use of d. The supplemented snacks were characterized to have improved nutritional value and were a good source of dietary fibre. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. Pdf chemical composition and antioxidative activity of moldavian. Request pdf antioxidant properties of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Cms rat model was prepared, and the rat hearts were removed for histopathological analysis. The active components of dracocephalum moldavica l. Application of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l.
Plant profile for dracocephalum peregrinum blue dragon. The current study aimed to explore whether tfdm protects astrocytes against h 2 o 2induced apoptosis through a mitochondriadependent pathway. Directly expanded corn snacks crisps were supplemented with 520% of dragonhead leaves. Dracocphalum is a rare dragonhead species with deep blue. A karyological study of two taxa 11 populations of the genus dracocephalum l. Pdf effects of total extract of dracocephalum moldavica.
The treatment of uygur medicine dracocephalum moldavica l on. It forms a low tuft or mound of narrow needlelike leaves. We found the two usual basic chromosome numbers in the genus. Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. The current study aimed to explore whether tfdm protects astrocytes against h2o2induced apoptosis through a mitochondriadependent pathway. It has been reliably hardy in landenberg through rain and drought for. Dracocephalum moldavica blue dragon new and unread treemails. Antioxidant properties of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum. Cytogenetic studies of two dracocephalum lamiaceae.
Dragonhead seeds from alchemy works seeds for magick. It is native to montane grasslands from central europe to siberia. Open access feature paper article drying characteristics of dracocephalum moldavica leaves. Dracocephalum moldavica is an annual plant that can grow up to 0. Jelitto perennial seed dracocephalum moldavica portions. Pdf the phenolic compounds from dracocephalum moldavica. Erect annual with fragrant lemon scented leaves and showy blue flowers. Effect of moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Glycerol was compatible with the dmsm film and confirmed the effectiveness of plasticization. The similarlynamed selection dracocephalum ruyschianum blue dragon is an entirely.
Pdf chemical composition and in vitro antioxidant evaluation of a. Engl moldavian dragonhead, dragonhead, moldavian balm, moldavian dragons head. However, the effects of tfdm on astrocytes have not been investigated in vitro. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The dracocephalum moldavica seed mucilage dmsm was introduced as a novel biopolymer for the production of a biodegradable edible film the dmsm film showed remarkable antioxidant activity. Clevenger method was used to extract the essential oils from the plants foliage. The moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Jul, 2019 qr codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone smartphone cameras. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Flavonoids from dracocephalum moldavica request pdf.
Plant database entry for dracocephalum moldavica blue dragon with 9 images and 19 data details. The plant list includes a further 31 scientific plant names of infraspecific rank for the genus dracocephalum. Dracocephalum moldavica blue dragon ak miscellaneous. The antioxidant power of acetone oleoresin ao, deodorized. Browse pictures and read growth cultivation information about dracocephalum species, dragons head, moldavian balm, moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica supplied by member gardeners in. Tfdm can inhibit myocardial ischemia by inhibiting oxidative stress. It is an annual, herbaceous or subshrublike medicinal plant of the lamiaceae family with a spicy aroma.
These are primarily included because names of species rank. Plants profile for dracocephalum moldavica moldavian dragonhead. These flowers, collectively called dragonhead, are annual or perennial herbaceous plants or subshrubs, growing. Effects of total flavonoids from dracocephalum moldavica on. Dml, a chinese herbal medicine is known to exert protective effects on myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury in rats by inhibiting oxidation damage and inflammatory reactions. Media in category dracocephalum moldavicathe following 34 files are in this category, out of 34 total. However, the effectiveness of dml in cerebral ischemia reperfusion injury ciri as a protective substance and the underlying mechanisms. Dracocephalum moldavica, the moldavian dragonhead, is a perennial herbaceous plant. Chemical constituents of essential oil of dracocephalum. Dracocephalum moldavica l, a traditional uygur medicine, possesses some key cardiac activities. Im very fond of it because it blooms at a time when there are few other flowers in the garden.
The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 63836 with original publication details. Antioxidative and cardioprotective effects of total flavonoids extracted from dracocephalum moldavica l. Essential oil components were analyzed and recognized by gc and gcms. This page was last edited on 18 january 2012, at 22. Thousands of new, highquality pictures added every day. Dragonhead extract 100% organic moldavian dragonhead. Dracocephalum moldavica dragonshead some consider dragonhead a mars plant because it is so loved by bees, a mars insect, and because dragons are fiery animals, but dragonhead does not partake of any mars plant qualities like thorniness or having an acrid sap.
The aboveground parts of the plants constitute raw material for medicine and food industry. This essential oil is actually similar to melissa essential oil melissa officinalis. Click here for photos of dracocephalum moldavica dracocephalum moldavica l. Effect of ethanol and humic acid on dracocephalum moldavica l. Extruded corn snacks are very popular as a source of glutenfree carbohydrates because of their specific texture and convenience of use. Dracocephalum moldavica wikispecies, free species directory. We do not intend the plant list to be complete for names of infraspecific rank. Our own selection of this species has dark blue snapdragon flowers covering a low, thick mound of rosemarylike foliage in early summer. Square stems are clad with opposite, narrow, linearlanceolate, matt green leaves 23 long having entire margins. Sites of secretion of bioactive compounds in leaves of. Cytogenetic studies of two dracocephalum lamiaceae species. An illustrated flora of the northern united states, canada and the british possessions. Introduced by jelitto seeds in 2004, selected from plants growing in the altai mountains of russia.
Pretreatment with total flavonoid extract from dracocephalum. The phenolic compounds from dracocephalum moldavica l. Extraction and determination of dracocephalum moldavica polysaccharides and its effects on reducing the free radical oxygen. An attractive erect annual with fragrant lemon scented leaves and showy blue flowers which attracts bees and insects to the garden. Plant profile for dracocephalum argunense fuji blue blue. Newcomer in aromatherapy, amazing for stress relief, digestion and pain relief. Ecofriendly synthesis and antimicrobial activity of silver nanoparticles using dracocephalum moldavica seed extract zahra haghighi pak 1, hossein abbaspour 1, naser karimi 2, and ali fattahi 3 1 department of biology, damghan branch, islamic azad university, damghan 3671639998, iran. Moldavian balm is native to temperate climate of asia, but it was naturalized in eastern and central europe, north africa, china and northeastern united states naderifar et al. If you dont get an email with your access data, please make sure that you have already registered with us.
Aromatic widely distributed, dragonhead is a bushy annual with attractive blue lilac flowers and aromatic lemon scented foliage. Teil tracht pflanzen turkischer drachenkopf dracocephalum. Sultan and others published flavonoids from dracocephalum moldavica find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Antigenotoxic and antioxidant activities of a polyphenolic. The polyphenolic extract from european dracocephalum moldavica protected against bleomycininduced genotoxicity in normal human adult dermal fibroblasts as it was confirmed by the comet assay at molecular level and micronucleus test at genomic level. Qr codes are barcodes that can be read by mobile phone smartphone cameras.
Tfdm following myocardial ischemia reperfusion injury miri. This lowgrowing plant is ideal for the front of a sunny border, the rock garden or in containers. You can translate the content of this page by selecting a language in the select box. The ability of the extracts to neutralize free radicals abts was analyzed re et al. Comparison of essential oil composition in dracocephalum.
Moldavian balm or moldavian dragonhead dracocephalum moldavica l. Stems numerous, 62240 cm, erect or ascending, minutely retrorse. When you click on request password, youll be sent an email with instructions how to set up a new password. Compact in a container and very easy to grow, just treat it as you would a dianthus. This species is accepted, and its native range is iran to russian far east.
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